Difference between revisions of "HowTo:Make Weapons"

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(Added documentation on creating weapon upgrades thanks to prestidigitator)
(better than nothing anyway, and a few examples.)
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** <code>mountsize</code>
 
** <code>mountsize</code>
 
* <code><'''Energy''' ... /></code>
 
* <code><'''Energy''' ... /></code>
** <code>rate</code> - Energy requirement/second, in units of 100s of MJ
+
** <code>rate</code> - Energy requirement (per second), in units of 100s of MJ
 
** <code>stability</code> - Maximum continuous firing duration
 
** <code>stability</code> - Maximum continuous firing duration
 
** <code>refire</code> - Rest time, in seconds, between firing
 
** <code>refire</code> - Rest time, in seconds, between firing
 
** <code>locktime</code> - N/A for beams
 
** <code>locktime</code> - N/A for beams
 
* <code><'''Damage''' ... /></code>
 
* <code><'''Damage''' ... /></code>
** <code>rate</code> - Damage output/second, in units of 5.4 MJ
+
** <code>rate</code> - Damage output (per second), in units of 5.4 MJ
** <code>phasedamage</code> - Damage/second, in units of 5.4 MJ that ignores shields
+
** <code>phasedamage</code> - Damage (per second) that ignores shields, in units of 5.4 MJ
 
** <code>longrange</code> - Fraction of damage applied at max range
 
** <code>longrange</code> - Fraction of damage applied at max range
 
* <code><'''Distance''' ... /></code>
 
* <code><'''Distance''' ... /></code>
** <code>speed</code> - Speed at which beam travels linearly through space, in meters/second (usually rather fast)
+
** <code>speed</code> - Speed at which beam travels linearly through space, in meters/second (usually rather fast). E.g.: all lasers have 300000000 (light speed).
 
** <code>radialspeed</code> - Speed at which beam reaches full radius, and full damage, in meters/second
 
** <code>radialspeed</code> - Speed at which beam reaches full radius, and full damage, in meters/second
 
** <code>radius</code> - Beam radius, in meters
 
** <code>radius</code> - Beam radius, in meters
 
** <code>length</code> - N/A for beams
 
** <code>length</code> - N/A for beams
** <code>pulsespeed</code> - Controls visual wave effect in beam
+
** <code>pulsespeed</code> - Controls visual wave effect in beam. E.g.: tractor beams have negative value, so the beam texture moves not from the weapon, but toward it.
 
** <code>range</code> - Max damaging range, in meters
 
** <code>range</code> - Max damaging range, in meters
 
** <code>detonationrange</code> - N/A for beams
 
** <code>detonationrange</code> - N/A for beams
** <code>volume</code> - N/A for beams
+
** <code>volume</code> - ammo volume, in meters<sup>3</sup> ({{fixme}} per second). Jackhammer currently is the only beam that uses ammo.
 
* <code><'''Appearance''' ... /></code>
 
* <code><'''Appearance''' ... /></code>
 
** <code>file</code>
 
** <code>file</code>
 
** <code>soundwav</code>
 
** <code>soundwav</code>
** <code>r</code>
+
** <code>r</code> <code>g</code> <code>b</code> <code>a</code> - color components (with transparency) of the beam. E.g.: Tractor and Repulsor use the same texture, but different colors.
** <code>g</code>
 
** <code>b</code>
 
** <code>a</code>
 
  
 
===Bolt===
 
===Bolt===
 +
Mostly similar to Beam, with the following difference:
 +
<code><'''bolt''' ... ></code>
 +
* <code><'''Energy''' ... /></code>
 +
** <code>rate</code> - Energy requirement (per shot), in units of 100s of MJ
 +
** <code>stability</code> - N/A for anything except beams
 +
** <code>refire</code> - Time between shots, in seconds
 +
* <code><'''Damage''' ... /></code>
 +
** <code>rate</code> - Damage output (per shot), in units of 5.4 MJ
 +
** <code>phasedamage</code> - Damage (per shot) that ignores shields, in units of 5.4 MJ
 +
* <code><'''Distance''' ... /></code>
 +
** <code>pulsespeed</code> - N/A for anything but beams
 +
** <code>volume</code> - ammo volume (per shot), in meters<sup>3</sup>
  
 
===Ball===
 
===Ball===
 +
Mostly similar to Bolt, but is spherical.
 +
<code><'''ball''' ... ></code>
  
 
===Missile===
 
===Missile===
 +
Mostly similar to Bolt, with the following difference:
 +
<code><'''missile''' ... ></code>
 +
* <code><'''Energy''' ... /></code>
 +
** <code>locktime</code> - Time to lock on the target, in seconds. Should work with any weapon but is used only with missiles, since it doesn't have much sense for most non-guided weapons.
 +
* <code><'''Damage''' ... /></code>
 +
** <code>rate</code> - Damage output, in units of 5.4 MJ. {{fixme}} Uses a complicated formula; it looks like ot zero distance the damage is twice this much, but don't count on this.
 +
** <code>phasedamage</code> - Damage that ignores shields, in units of 5.4 MJ.
 +
* <code><'''Distance''' ... /></code>
 +
** <code>radius</code> - {{fixme}} Seems to be the radius in which the damage is applied, in meters.
 +
** <code>detonationrange</code> -  {{fixme}} The maximum distance from a target at which the missile detonates, in meters. Negative values are used for drones. Should work for any weapon except beams, but only missiles have radius damage.
  
 
==Weapon AI's==
 
==Weapon AI's==

Revision as of 14:09, 9 August 2010

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Adding weapons to the weapon list

Weapon descriptons are stored in the weapon_list.xml in the data directory.

Weapons are classified as FIXME DIFFERENCES BETWEEN CATEGORIES

  • Beam
  • Bolt
  • Ball
  • Missile


Weapon XML Schema

FIXME ADD DESCRIPTIONS TO SCHEMA

Beam

<beam ... >

    • name
    • mountsize
  • <Energy ... />
    • rate - Energy requirement (per second), in units of 100s of MJ
    • stability - Maximum continuous firing duration
    • refire - Rest time, in seconds, between firing
    • locktime - N/A for beams
  • <Damage ... />
    • rate - Damage output (per second), in units of 5.4 MJ
    • phasedamage - Damage (per second) that ignores shields, in units of 5.4 MJ
    • longrange - Fraction of damage applied at max range
  • <Distance ... />
    • speed - Speed at which beam travels linearly through space, in meters/second (usually rather fast). E.g.: all lasers have 300000000 (light speed).
    • radialspeed - Speed at which beam reaches full radius, and full damage, in meters/second
    • radius - Beam radius, in meters
    • length - N/A for beams
    • pulsespeed - Controls visual wave effect in beam. E.g.: tractor beams have negative value, so the beam texture moves not from the weapon, but toward it.
    • range - Max damaging range, in meters
    • detonationrange - N/A for beams
    • volume - ammo volume, in meters3 (FIXME per second). Jackhammer currently is the only beam that uses ammo.
  • <Appearance ... />
    • file
    • soundwav
    • r g b a - color components (with transparency) of the beam. E.g.: Tractor and Repulsor use the same texture, but different colors.

Bolt

Mostly similar to Beam, with the following difference: <bolt ... >

  • <Energy ... />
    • rate - Energy requirement (per shot), in units of 100s of MJ
    • stability - N/A for anything except beams
    • refire - Time between shots, in seconds
  • <Damage ... />
    • rate - Damage output (per shot), in units of 5.4 MJ
    • phasedamage - Damage (per shot) that ignores shields, in units of 5.4 MJ
  • <Distance ... />
    • pulsespeed - N/A for anything but beams
    • volume - ammo volume (per shot), in meters3

Ball

Mostly similar to Bolt, but is spherical. <ball ... >

Missile

Mostly similar to Bolt, with the following difference: <missile ... >

  • <Energy ... />
    • locktime - Time to lock on the target, in seconds. Should work with any weapon but is used only with missiles, since it doesn't have much sense for most non-guided weapons.
  • <Damage ... />
    • rate - Damage output, in units of 5.4 MJ. FIXME Uses a complicated formula; it looks like ot zero distance the damage is twice this much, but don't count on this.
    • phasedamage - Damage that ignores shields, in units of 5.4 MJ.
  • <Distance ... />
    • radius - FIXME Seems to be the radius in which the damage is applied, in meters.
    • detonationrange - FIXME The maximum distance from a target at which the missile detonates, in meters. Negative values are used for drones. Should work for any weapon except beams, but only missiles have radius damage.

Weapon AI's

Example 1: Beam Weapon

<Beam name="LR_PminusBeamMKIV" mountsize="capship-massive">
  <Energy rate="1500" stability="8" refire="2" /> 
  <Damage rate="15000" longrange=".8" /> 
  <Distance speed="300000" radialspeed="60" radius="60" length="8" pulsespeed="36" range="150000" /> 
  <Appearance file="weapons/heavylaserbeam.png" soundwav="beam1.wav" r=".6" g=".1" b=".8" a=".6" /> 
</Beam>

Example 2: Spinning Weapon


You can make it spin as well by making it an accessory of the missle/weapon:

  • You make it a subunit (turret) at the center, which has the word accessory in its name (e.g call it torpedo_accessory)
  • Set the max_yaw, max_pitch, and max_roll to whatever you want it to spin at.
  • Make an invisible (or e.g torpedo casing) main body.

Creating a weapon upgrade

prestidigitator documented his steps to create new weapons in a forum post. Here it is:

You will need to create an upgrade file for this weapon that appears in master_parts_list.csv as well as units.csv.

Here is what I have done:

  1. weapon_list.xml: Copied the entire <Beam name="LaserBeam' ...> node to the end of the file (just before the </WEAPONS> end tag), changed the name from "LaserBeam" to "MyLaserBeam", and modified the values to be what I wanted (I left the "mountsize" attribute as "light").
  2. master_part_list.csv: Copied the line starting with "laser_beam" to the end of the file and changed "laser_beam" to "my_laser_beam".
  3. units/units.csv: Copied the line starting with "laser_beam__upgrades" to the end of the file, changed "laser_beam__upgrades" to "my_laser_beam__upgrades", changed "./factions/upgrades/laser_beam" to "./factions/upgrades/my_laser_beam", changed the second "laser_beam" to "my_laser_beam", and finally changed the "LaserBeam" to "MyLaserBeam".
  4. units/factions/upgrades/: Copied the "laser_beam/laser_beam" file to "my_laser_beam/my_laser_beam" and changed the "weapon" attribute of the <mount> node from "LaserBeam" to "MyLaserBeam".

There's an ordering problem. I moved all the additions to immediately after those entries for the laser beam, and it worked.

So, I guess if you are trying to do this, consider my steps above to be a mini-HowTo, with the caveat that you should be careful about WHERE in the files you add things.

See also


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